What condition is known to cause intellectual disabilities, vision loss, and hearing loss in babies?

Prepare for the AEPA Special Education: Early Childhood Exam. Review comprehensive content with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Congenital toxoplasmosis is a condition that occurs when a fetus is infected with the Toxoplasma gondii parasite, typically while the mother is pregnant. This infection can result in serious consequences for the developing baby, including a range of neurological impairments. The condition is specifically associated with intellectual disabilities, vision loss (such as chorioretinitis), and hearing loss. These manifestations are due to the impact of the parasite on the development of the central nervous system, as well as other organs and systems.

Understanding congenital toxoplasmosis is crucial because it highlights the importance of prenatal care, education on potential risks during pregnancy, and early intervention strategies for affected infants. Early detection and appropriate medical management can help in mitigating some of the adverse effects on development associated with this condition.

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